Structure and Function in Rhodopsin

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Structure and function in rhodopsin: asymmetric reconstitution of rhodopsin in liposomes.

We report on preparation of rhodopsin proteoliposomes with the cytoplasmic domain of rhodopsin facing the exterior of the proteoliposomes. Rhodopsin purified from rod outer segments of bovine retinae by immunoaffinity chromatography in octyl glucoside was reconstituted into liposomes prepared from soybean phospholipids by detergent dialysis. The orientation of rhodopsin in the liposomes was det...

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Structure and function in rhodopsin: Peptide sequences in the cytoplasmic loops of rhodopsin are intimately involved in interaction with rhodopsin kinase* (rhodopsin phosphorylationyphototransductionydesensitizationysite-directed mutagenesisyG protein-coupled receptors)

Phosphorylation of light-activated rhodopsin by the retina-specific enzyme, rhodopsin kinase (RK), is the primary event in the initiation of desensitization in the visual system. RK binds to the cytoplasmic face of rhodopsin, and the binding results in activation of the enzyme which then phosphorylates rhodopsin at several serine and threonine residues near the carboxyl terminus. To map the RK ...

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Structure and function in rhodopsin. Requirements of a specific structure for the intradiscal domain.

We concluded previously from mutagenesis in the intradiscal domain of bovine rhodopsin that the formation of a tertiary structure comprising the N-terminal tail and the three polypeptide loops is essential to the in vivo assembly of the functional rhodopsin. We now report on more comprehensive mutagenic studies in the intradiscal domain to determine more precisely the requirement for the format...

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Structure and function in rhodopsin: effects of disulfide cross-links in the cytoplasmic face of rhodopsin on transducin activation and phosphorylation by rhodopsin kinase.

Six rhodopsin mutants containing disulfide cross-links between different cytoplasmic regions were prepared: disulfide bond 1, between Cys65 (interhelical loop I-II) and Cys316 (end of helix VII); disulfide bond 2, between Cys246 (end of helix VI) and Cys312 (end of helix VII); disulfide bond 3, between Cys139 (end of helix III) and Cys248 (end of helix VI); disulfide bond 4, between Cys139 (end...

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compactifications and function spaces on weighted semigruops

chapter one is devoted to a moderate discussion on preliminaries, according to our requirements. chapter two which is based on our work in (24) is devoted introducting weighted semigroups (s, w), and studying some famous function spaces on them, especially the relations between go (s, w) and other function speces are invesigated. in fact this chapter is a complement to (32). one of the main fea...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.10.5073